Cardiology Facts 8


  • Nonparoxysmal junctional tachycardia is highly suggestive of digitalis toxicity
  • Viability of noncontracting myocardium can be accurately evaluated by thallium-201 imaging
  • y descent is blunted in cardiac tamponade
  • AR, a diastolic murmur loudest at right sternal border, suggesting aortic root dilation - aortic root dimension should be measured on echo
  • Sensitivity of TTE for detection of vegetations is less than 70%
  • Digoxin can control ventricular rate at rest in patients with AFib, but not with exercise
  • Presence of opening snap shows mobile body of anterior mitral leaflet in mitral stenosis 
  • Late diastolic (presystolic) accentuation of diastolic murmurs is absent in atrial fibrillation
  • With long-QT syndrome, torsades de pointes is related to early afterdepolarization
  • At CHA2DS2-VASc score of 5, annual stroke risk is 7%